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9

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A SURGICAL SOLUTI N

Surgery for a sprained ankle? It

happens.

And it underlines the

importance of letting your doctor

evaluate an ankle injury, even

if you’re sure it’s only a sprain.

Here’s why:

You might also have a

fracture.

A sprain is a ligament

injury. That means whatever

happened to your ankle, it was

enough to overstretch or even

tear tissue. Maybe it was also

enough to break a bone.

Your ligament injury may

be severe.

Even if you’re

fracture-free, your ligaments

might need surgical repair.

You may have long-term

instability.

If an ankle sprain

isn’t treated right away, it may

not heal right. It might feel weak

and wrong during exercise, even

if you brace it well. Nonsurgical

treatment can often address this

instability, but in some cases,

surgical correction may be the

best option.

For any of the above, your

doctor will likely want to take an

in-depth look at your ankle.

Expect to have imaging tests,

such as an X-ray or MRI.

Sources: American Academy of Orthopaedic

Surgeons; American College of Foot and Ankle

Surgeons

You didn’t see the hole

until after you

stepped into it, and your foot twisted at

an ugly angle. You sprained your ankle.

FROMMILD TO SEVERE

A sprain is an injury of the ligaments,

elastic bands of tissue that hold the

bones of a joint in place.

According to Juris Simanis, M.D.,

CAQSM, RMSK, FAAFP, with

Parkview Primary Care, Sports &

Occupational Medicine Clinic in

Bolivar, ligaments are made to stretch.

“But like a rubber band, a ligament

can only stretch so far. And if your foot

lands too hard on an uneven surface or

rolls or twists, your ankle ligaments may

sprain or become partially torn.”

According to Dr. Simanis, RICE is

usually sufficient for an ankle sprain.

That’s an acronym for:

Rest.

Use crutches or other means

to stay off your ankle.

Ice.

Apply ice for 20 minutes at a

time to ease tenderness and bruising.

Compression.

Wrap your ankle

with an elastic bandage.

Elevation.

Raise your foot above your

heart for 48 hours to reduce swelling.

TAKE IT TOAN EXPERT

“RICE is a good start for treating ankle

It’s best to let a doctor decide

When is a sprain

just a sprain?

previous ankle injury have been able to

further decrease their risk of reinjury by

an additional 30 to 40 percent during

practice or competition if they wear a

lace-up ankle brace or have their ankle

taped by a trained athletic trainer.”

Untreated ankle sprains can lead to

long-term pain and instability and

potentially require surgery. So next time

you twist your ankle, let a doctor tell you

what’s wrong and how best to treat it.

Hurt your ankle? Go

to the CMHWalk-In

Clinic in Bolivar located at

2230 S. Springfield, Bolivar.

The clinic is open daily

from 9 a.m. to 8 p.m.

sprains,” says Dr. Simanis. “However,

some ankle injuries are more serious

and may actually be classified as a high

ankle sprain, which involves different

ligaments in the ankle. It is important

to be able to distinguish a regular ankle

sprain from a high ankle sprain as not

only is the treatment different, often

requiring the patient to be placed in a

cast versus a walking boot for a period

of time, but it will also require a longer

period of recovery, which in some cases

may be up to 8 to 12 weeks.

“What is important to note is that

all ankle sprains need rehabilitation

to help recover balance, strength and

range of motion. Research regarding

ankle injuries has clearly shown that

by taking part in physical therapy to

improve strength, balance and motion,

athletes have been able to decrease

their risk of reinjury by up to 30 to

40 percent. Research has also shown

that athletes who have sustained a

ORTHOPAEDICS